Astm D338518 Pdf Fixed

The "double-ring" design is critical for accuracy because it forces water in the inner ring to flow . The outer ring acts as a buffer, saturating the surrounding soil to prevent lateral (sideways) spreading from the inner measurement area. Requirement under ASTM D3385-18 Method Constant Head Method (water level is kept steady) Ring Depth Driven typically to 150 mm (6 inches) Measurement

In 1975, ASTM Committee D18 on Soil and Rock published the first version of , titled Standard Test Method for Infiltration Rate of Soils in Field Using Double-Ring Infiltrometer . The method was deceptively simple: drive two concentric metal rings into the ground, fill both with water, and measure how fast the water level drops in the inner ring. The outer ring created a buffer zone so water flowed vertically from the inner ring, not horizontally. This gave a true infiltration rate—how fast rainwater, irrigation, or runoff enters the soil. astm d338518 pdf

The evaluation of BR properties is crucial for: The "double-ring" design is critical for accuracy because